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1Quick Summary: Massachusetts just launched an app that lets people buy lottery tickets on their phones. While this makes playing easier, store owners worry about losing customers, and experts worry about gambling addiction. The state says it has safety features built in, but the debate is just getting started.
In late 2024, Massachusetts rolled out iLottery—a mobile app and website where adults can buy lottery tickets without leaving their couch. The state spent $2.5 million to build it.
So far:
You might think: "Stores only make 5% on each ticket—why do they care?"
Here’s the real reason: Foot traffic.
When someone walks in to buy a scratch ticket, they often grab:
Those extra purchases are where stores make their real profit.
| What Stores Earn | Percentage |
|---|---|
| Commission on every ticket sold | 5% |
| Commission on winning tickets cashed | 1% |
Important Point: Store owners say they’re already struggling because of:
- Higher prices from tariffs
- People drinking less alcohol
- General cost-of-living squeeze
The lottery app feels like one more reason for customers to skip the store entirely.
"This is a classic retail problem. When Walmart started selling online, their physical stores lost some sales. The solution? Omnichannel—connect online and in-store experiences."
Her idea for the lottery:
Key Insight: Retail advocate Ryan Kearney agrees with the omnichannel fix but says it should have launched alongside the app—not as an afterthought.
Moses Shin, 39 – spends ~$10/week on tickets
"I’m choosing to avoid the app out of fear of catching an addiction. [I would] not be able to control myself."
Janelle Patrick, 48 – playing since 2016, studying psychology to help others with gambling addiction
"I picked up one of the worst addictions. One of the worst addictions, meaning this is worse than drugs."
She warns online access will hurt lower-income communities most.
| Expert | Role | Concern |
|---|---|---|
| Marlene Warner | CEO, MA Council on Gaming and Health | No definitive data yet, but faster betting = faster problems |
| Dr. Timothy Fong | Psychiatrist, UCLA Gambling Studies | App safeguards help—unlike a store clerk who won’t cut you off |
The lottery says they’ve added guardrails:
So far: 20+ people have used self-exclusion.
| Pro: Easier Access | Con: Too Easy? |
|---|---|
| Play anytime, anywhere | 24/7 access = no natural stopping point |
| No need to travel to a store | Faster betting = faster losses |
| Built-in safety tools | Harder to self-regulate alone |
| State gets revenue directly | Stores lose foot traffic & extra sales |
The state is still figuring it out. Here’s what’s on the table:
| What’s Good | What’s Worrisome |
|---|---|
| Convenient for players | Stores lose customers & snack sales |
| Safety features built in | Addiction risk—especially for vulnerable people |
| State revenue stream | Low-income communities may be hit hardest |
| Still supports 7,200+ retailers | Omnichannel fix came late (or not yet) |
Bottom line: The app is here. The question now is whether Massachusetts can balance innovation with protection—for both small businesses and people at risk of addiction.
No. Only about 7% of games are online right now—mostly draw games (Powerball, Mass Cash) and some instant-win games. Scratch tickets and most games are still in-store only.
Stores get 5% commission on every ticket sold and 1% on winning tickets they cash. But the real money comes from other things you buy while you’re there (drinks, snacks, etc.).
Not definitively yet. But experts say faster, 24/7 access removes natural barriers (like store hours or travel time), which can make problems develop more quickly.
Not right now. The lottery director says they’re still adding new retailers (7,200+ and counting). But store owners say lost foot traffic could make it harder to stay profitable long-term.
Want to share your thoughts? The debate is ongoing—your voice matters whether you’re a player, a store owner, or just a concerned neighbor.