The deceased was a 24-year-old native of Malappuram. Over 150 people who came into contact with the deceased are now under observation to prevent further spread of the virus. Additional restrictions have been imposed in the district. Also, business establishments are permitted to operate from 10 AM to 7 PM, with exceptions for medical stores. Cinemas, theaters, schools, colleges, anganwadis, madrassas, and tuition centers will remain closed until further notice, and wearing masks in public spaces is mandatory.
Important guidelines for educational institutions of other districts of Kerala
While educational institutions in Malappuram district remain closed, here are some important guidelines that schools and colleges in other parts of Kerala should follow to ensure the safety of students, teachers, and non-teaching staff:
- Mandatory Masks and Hygiene Practices: Ensure that all students, staff, and visitors wear masks at all times on campus. Provide hand sanitizers in classrooms, entrances, and common areas, and encourage frequent hand washing to reduce the risk of infection.
- Regular Health Screenings: Conduct daily temperature checks at entry points and monitor for symptoms such as fever, headaches, and respiratory issues. Students or staff showing symptoms should be advised to stay home and seek medical attention immediately.
- Enhanced Disinfection and Cleaning Protocols: Frequently disinfect high-touch surfaces such as desks, door handles, and restrooms. Shared spaces like classrooms, cafeterias, and libraries should be cleaned multiple times throughout the day.
- Physical Distancing and Reduced Crowding: Rearrange seating to maintain physical distancing in classrooms and common areas. Limit gatherings by avoiding large assemblies, sports events, and group activities that could lead to crowding.
- Hybrid Learning and Awareness Campaigns: Consider shifting to hybrid or fully online classes where feasible to minimize physical presence on campus. Educate students and staff about the Nipah virus, its transmission, symptoms, and preventive measures through awareness sessions and posters around the campus.
Nipah virus cases in Kerala
As per reports, Kerala has experienced five Nipah virus outbreaks since 2018. So far, only six infected patients have survived: one in Kozhikode in 2018, one in Kochi in 2019, and four in Kozhikode in 2023. In 2018, 17 out of 18 infected individuals died. There was one death in 2021 and two in 2023. With two more deaths reported in 2024, the total number of Nipah-related fatalities in Kerala has risen to 22 since 2018.
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