Both Paytm and the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) did not respond to Reuters’ requests for comment.Following the report, Paytm shares fell by up to 8.9%.
The issue centers around whether Sharma should have been classified as a large shareholder instead of an employee when Paytm filed its IPO papers. SEBI has questioned directors at the time for supporting Sharma’s view of not being a large shareholder.
The regulator is planning to change its rules to address concerns around founders and family members of tech or app-based startups owning shares under the employee stock ownership plan (ESOP).
Sharma’s alleged non-compliance allowed him to receive shares through ESOPs. However, SEBI is not in favour of founders owning stock options if they have rights similar to big shareholders, also called promoters.
A year before filing to go public in 2021, Sharma owned a 14.7% stake but reduced his shareholding to 9.1% by transferring 30.97 million shares to Axis Trustee Services, acting on behalf of the Sharma family trust in 2021. This made him eligible to receive shares under ESOP, as a shareholder with more than a 10% stake in any publicly-listed company is not eligible to receive stock options.
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