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Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) — the agency that enforces immigration laws inside the United States — is planning to open four brand-new detention centers. These facilities will be built in:
Together, they’ll have space for 5,500 people.
Important Point: These are "turnkey" facilities — meaning they’re supposed to be ready to operate within 30 days after contracts are signed. No major construction or renovations needed.
A DHS spokesperson said the focus is on "removing the most dangerous illegal aliens from the country" quickly, rather than housing them long-term at taxpayer expense.
Each facility will have:
Why this matters: Detainees won’t need to be transported back and forth to separate courthouses. Everything happens in one place.
Unlike many current centers, these won’t be shared with other federal agencies — they’re exclusively for ICE detainees.
The contract documents require:
ICE has faced intense criticism after two deadly shootings by agents — one in Texas, one in Maine — neither agent was wearing a body camera.
| Incident | Location | Person Killed |
|---|---|---|
| Shooting 1 | Houston, Texas | Lorenzo Salgado Araujo |
| Shooting 2 | Biddeford, Maine | Joan Sebastián Durán Guerrero |
| Time Period | Deaths Reported |
|---|---|
| 2024 (full year) | 11 |
| 2025 (through June) | 20 |
| 2025 (full year projection) | 33 |
Important Point: The DHS Office of Inspector General (the internal watchdog) has announced two new investigations:
- The sharp rise in detainee deaths
- Whether ICE facilities follow proper use-of-force standards
It means the facility is ready to use immediately — like turning a key in a door. No major construction or renovation needed. ICE wants these operational within 30 days of signing contracts.
Only ICE detainees — people awaiting immigration proceedings or removal. The centers won’t be shared with other agencies like the U.S. Marshals or Bureau of Prisons.
To avoid transporting detainees to separate courthouses. It’s faster, cheaper, and reduces security risks. Each center gets 5 courtrooms + judge/attorney offices.
72% have criminal convictions or pending charges, per DHS data. The rest may be held for immigration violations only (like entering without authorization or overstaying a visa).
The DHS Inspector General is investigating both the recent deaths and whether force policies are being followed. Results could lead to policy changes, discipline, or broader reforms.
Source: NBC News / Telemundo reporting by Laura Strickler and Joy Y. Wang