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Editor’s note: This article has been updated to reflect England’s 6-4 win over France in the third-place playoff.
The race to be the 2026 World Cup’s top goalscorer — and the chance to join an illustrious list of names from soccer history — is going down to the wire.
Three of the top four in the battle — Kylian Mbappe of France, Argentina’s Lionel Messi and England’s Jude Bellingham — are involved on the final weekend of the tournament in the United States, Canada and Mexico.
Mbappe (eight goals in 2022) and Harry Kane (six in 2018) have won the World Cup’s Golden Boot before, but it would be a first for Messi to add to his many accolades at the age of 39.
Let’s take a look at who is likely to receive the trophy this year…
Messi and Mbappe have already overtaken Miroslav Klose of Germany on the World Cup’s all-time top goalscorers chart during the 2026 tournament, so are duelling not just for top scorer at this edition — but in almost 100 years of the competition’s history.
Both could have added to their tallies by converting penalties over the past five weeks, but Messi has missed two during this World Cup and Mbappe one.
Should they remain tied when the tournament ends on Sunday, there is a tiebreaker process:
Messi registered his fourth assist in setting up two goals in the semi-final win against England, before Mbappe equalled that in the chaotic third-place playoff against Thomas Tuchel’s side.
Although Messi has never won the World Cup Golden Boot, he has received the Golden Ball, the award for a World Cup’s best player overall, in both 2014 (four goals, one assist) and 2022 (seven and three).
Mbappe’s two goals against England in Saturday’s third-place playoff made him the first player to score 10 in one edition of the tournament since Gerd Muller of West Germany in 1970. Frenchman Just Fontaine holds the record for most goals in one World Cup, scoring 13 times in the 1958 edition.
Important Point: Mbappe now has 22 total World Cup goals, a new all-time record, after his brace (two goals) in the third-place match.
Messi and Mbappe’s goals have been from varying distances, each scoring from outside the penalty box and proving to be a threat from all areas.
Mbappe has combined well with Michael Olise, profiting from five assists provided by the Bayern Munich player. But Spain cut off this combination in the semi-final, and that pair exchanged only one pass.
Meanwhile, Bellingham is a much more specific goal threat as a box-crasher than either Messi or Mbappe:
Half of Kane’s total of six have been headers — he leads all players at the tournament with three headed goals. The Bayern striker added two from the penalty spot, and his other goal was the round-of-32 winner against DR Congo, which he fired into the roof of the net from just inside the 18-yard box.
Mbappe broke clear of his tie with Messi with a brace against England on Saturday.
Prior Golden Boot winners who scored in this match:
They have often been goal-fests:
A pattern that becomes clear looking at the track records of Golden Boot winners at the World Cup is that most score more league goals in the domestic club season leading up to the tournament than in the one after it.
Players who followed this pattern:
This makes sense, as players continue impressive club form into a World Cup, but over the following year, the physical demands of a long summer with their national team catch up with them.
The table below shows the scoring records of 10 of the most recent Golden Boot recipients in the following league campaign (Mbappe 2022 excluded as Qatar was mid-season; 1994 shared award excluded):
| Player | Club | Goals | Games | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harry Kane | Tottenham Hotspur | 17 | 28 | 2018-19 |
| James Rodriguez | Real Madrid | 13 | 29 | 2014-15 |
| Thomas Muller | Bayern Munich | 12 | 34 | 2010-11 |
| Miroslav Klose | Werder Bremen | 13 | 31 | 2006-07 |
| Ronaldo | Real Madrid | 23 | 31 | 2002-03 |
| Davor Suker | Real Madrid | 4 | 19 | 1998-99 |
| Salvatore Schillaci | Juventus | 5 | 29 | 1990-91 |
| Gary Lineker | Barcelona | 20 | 41 | 1986-87 |
| Paolo Rossi | Juventus | 7 | 23 | 1982-83 |
| Mario Kempes | Valencia | 12 | 30 | 1978-79 |
Some anomalies to this are:
Also, Rodriguez and Lineker earned big moves:
Quote: “It (the Golden Boot) changed my life. I was doing well in the English league, but then you are suddenly on the world stage. Within two weeks after the World Cup, I’m in Barcelona. That’s what it does, a few tap-ins,” Lineker said on his podcast.
While winning this Golden Boot is unlikely to change the life of Messi, Mbappe or their competitors so dramatically, it will add to their World Cup legacies.
Q: What is the Golden Boot?
A: It is the award given to the player who scores the most goals in a single World Cup tournament.
Q: Who holds the record for most goals in one World Cup?
A: Just Fontaine of France, who scored 13 goals in the 1958 tournament.
Q: What happens if players tie for most goals?
A: First, the player with more assists wins. If still tied, the one who played fewer minutes wins.
Q: Has Messi ever won the Golden Boot?
A: No, but he has won the Golden Ball (best overall player) in 2014 and 2022.
Q: Why do many Golden Boot winners score fewer next club season?
A: Because the long summer tournament tires them out, and their club form dips afterward.